Mongar is a major town in eastern Bhutan, built on a forested mountainside. The journey to Mongar passes through changing vegetation, high mountain passes and impressive river valleys.
Places to visit in Mongar
- Mongar Dzong: A relatively modern fortress constructed using traditional Bhutanese architectural methods.
- Drametse Lhakhang: An important monastery associated with the origin of the Drametse Ngacham, or Dance of the Drums.
- Yagang Lhakhang: A religious site containing sacred objects and important local history.
- Aja Ney: A sacred pilgrimage area connected with Guru Rinpoche and surrounded by forests, caves and streams.
- Zhongar Dzong Ruins: The remains of a once-important fortress located beside the eastern highway.
- Drametse Village: A culturally important community known for its religious traditions and mask dances.
- Mongar Town: A pleasant place to explore local shops, restaurants, markets and eastern Bhutanese lifestyles.
- Korila Pass: A forested mountain pass on the route towards Trashigang, offering opportunities for birdwatching and nature appreciation.
Mongar is suitable for cultural journeys, pilgrimage, birdwatching and exploration of eastern Bhutan’s mountain landscapes.
Food
Eastern Bhutanese food commonly includes maize, rice, chillies, cheese, fermented products and dried meat.
Visitors can try:
- Kharang: Crushed or ground maize, sometimes served alone or mixed with rice.
- Ema datshi: Chillies cooked with cheese.
- Fermented cheese dishes: Traditional preparations with a stronger flavour.
- Dried beef or pork: Cooked with chillies and vegetables.
- Local maize dishes: Prepared as porridge, snacks or accompaniments.
- Momos and noodles: Available in Mongar town.
- Ara or bangchang: Traditional alcoholic beverages made from grains.
Village meals often use fresh vegetables and ingredients produced by local households.
Language
Tshangla, also called Sharchopkha, is widely spoken in Mongar. Other local languages, including Chalikha, are spoken in particular communities. Dzongkha and English are used for official communication and tourism.